What's Electric Fencing

An electric fence is a barrier that uses electric shocks to deter people and/or other animals from crossing a boundary. The voltage of the shock may have effects ranging from discomfort to death

What is an electric fence used for?
Electric fence systems are used to control a wide variety of animals. A typical electric fence is a psychological barrier that keeps farm animals in and wild animals out, even over long distances. The animal will touch the electric fence and become “trained” not to go near the fence.

How do electric fences work for humans?


An electric fence is a system of wires and equipment capable of delivering an electrical shock when touched by humans or animals. When the wire senses human contact, it sends out pulses powered and guided through metal rods to return to their source.

What is the advantage of electric fence wire?
Safety – Electric fencing offers a safer alternative than conventional barrier fences such as barbed wire and woven wire. It’s less harmful than many fence types, which routinely cut, gouge and scrape livestock, leading to expensive vet bills and production losses.

What are the characteristics of electric fence?

Usually, an electrical fence system comprises of five elements – ground wires, live wires, posts with insulators, a grounding rod and a charger/energizer. The live wires are mounted on posts that are placed at equidistant from each other

How long does electric fence wire last?
Barbed wire or woven-wire fences may only last 10- 15 years, while permanent, high tensile, electric fences can last 25 plus years.

Electric fencing is particularly beneficial for homes in Kenya as a security measure over the perimeter wall due to the unique challenges and needs of homeowners in the region. Here are some reasons why electric fencing is a superior option:


1. Increased Security in a High-Risk Environment

  • Deterrence Against Crime: Kenya, like many developing nations, faces security challenges such as burglary and trespassing. The presence of electric fencing serves as a powerful deterrent, making it less likely for intruders to target your home.
  • Improved Safety Over Traditional Walls: Perimeter walls alone are often insufficient as determined intruders may scale them. Electric fencing adds an extra layer of protection, making it difficult and dangerous for intruders to climb.

2. Cost-Effective Solution

  • Cheaper Than Taller Walls: Building a taller or reinforced perimeter wall can be expensive and time-consuming. Electric fencing offers a cost-effective alternative to enhance security without significant construction costs.
  • Minimal Maintenance: Modern electric fences are durable and require less maintenance compared to frequently repairing walls or traditional barbed wire.

3. Enhanced Detection and Alarm Integration

  • Electric fencing systems in Kenya are commonly integrated with alarm systems that alert homeowners or security companies in case of tampering.
  • This real-time detection ensures faster response to potential threats, providing a sense of security even when you’re away.

4. Adapts to Kenyan Property Needs

  • Space Efficiency: Many Kenyan homes have limited space, making the addition of higher walls impractical. Electric fencing requires no additional space while providing robust security.
  • Rural and Urban Applicability: Whether you’re in an urban setting like Nairobi or rural areas prone to wildlife intrusion, electric fencing can be customized to suit your needs.

5. Protection Against Wildlife

  • In regions where homes border natural areas, wildlife such as monkeys or other animals may enter properties. Electric fences effectively keep animals out without harming them, protecting your family, pets, or gardens.

6. Non-Lethal and Safe

  • Electric fencing delivers a non-lethal, high-voltage shock designed to deter rather than harm, making it safe for residential areas.
  • It complies with Kenyan security and safety regulations when installed by licensed professionals.

7. Aesthetic Appeal

  • Unlike barbed wire or razor wire, which can make your home look uninviting or unattractive, electric fencing is discreet and doesn’t compromise the appearance of your perimeter wall.

8. Solar-Powered Options

  • Many electric fencing systems in Kenya are designed to use solar power, which is highly advantageous given the availability of sunlight in the region. Solar-powered systems reduce energy costs and ensure the fence operates even during power outages.

9. Peace of Mind

  • With high crime rates in some Kenyan neighborhoods, electric fencing provides homeowners with confidence that their property is secure. This peace of mind is invaluable, especially for families or individuals who travel frequently.

Conclusion

Electric fencing is an ideal solution for Kenyan homes as it provides an effective, affordable, and scalable layer of protection over traditional perimeter walls. Its ability to deter intruders, detect tampering, and adapt to various environments makes it a top choice for securing residential properties.

If you’re considering electric fencing, would you like guidance on selecting a system, reputable installers in Kenya, contact us for Quotations, Sales and Installations Today.

When incorporating a siren kit into an electric fencing system, the materials used expand slightly to include components related to the alarm system. Below is a comprehensive list of materials required for an electric fencing system with a siren kit:


1. Core Electric Fencing Components

Electric Fence Energizer (Charger)

  • Purpose: Powers the fence with high-voltage pulses.
  • Types: Mains-powered, solar-powered, or battery-powered energizers.
  • Often includes an alarm output for connecting a siren.

Conductors

  • Purpose: Transmit the electric current around the fence.
  • Types:
    • High-Tensile Steel Wire: Strong and durable, ideal for permanent fences.
    • Polywire/Polytape: Flexible and easy to handle, often used in portable fences.
    • Aluminum Wire: Lightweight and highly conductive.

Fence Posts

  • Purpose: Support the wires and keep the fence stable.
  • Types:
    • Wooden Posts: Treated for durability.
    • Metal Posts: Strong and long-lasting.
    • Plastic or Fiberglass Posts: Lightweight and weather-resistant.

Insulators

  • Purpose: Prevent the electric current from grounding through the posts.
  • Types:
    • Plastic Insulators: UV-resistant.
    • Ceramic Insulators: Durable and heat-resistant.

Grounding System

  • Ground Rods: Metal rods driven into the ground to complete the circuit.
  • Ground Clamps: Attach wires securely to the rods.
  • Ground Wires: Connect the energizer to the grounding system.

Tensioners and Strainers

  • Purpose: Keep the wires taut for optimal performance.
  • Types include ratchet strainers and inline strainers.

2. Siren Kit Components

Siren and Strobe Light

  • Purpose: Emits loud alarms and visual alerts when the fence is breached or tampered with.
  • Sirens typically emit sounds of 110 dB or higher for clear, audible alerts.
  • Strobe lights provide a visual warning to deter intruders.

Alarm Control Unit

  • Purpose: Interfaces between the electric fence energizer and the siren kit.
  • Triggers the alarm system if the fence is tampered with or short-circuited.

Tamper Detection System

  • Fence Monitoring Wires: Installed parallel to the electrified wires for detecting cuts or grounding attempts.
  • Alarm Sensors: Integrated with the energizer to detect interference.

Backup Power Supply

  • Purpose: Ensures the alarm and fence continue to operate during power outages.
  • Includes rechargeable batteries or a solar power kit.

Control Panel/Keypad

  • Purpose: Allows arming, disarming, and controlling the siren system.
  • Some advanced systems include remote control or smartphone app integration.

Wiring and Connectors

  • High-quality, insulated wiring connects the energizer, siren, and other alarm components.
  • Connectors and crimps ensure secure connections between all parts.

3. Additional Accessories

Gate Accessories

  • Insulated Gate Handles: Allow safe opening and closing of gates.
  • Gate Contact Kit: Maintains the electric circuit across the gate when closed.

Lightning Protection System

  • Surge Diverters: Protect the energizer and alarm system from lightning strikes.

Warning Signs

  • Required by law in many areas to indicate the presence of an electrified fence.

Electric Fence Tester

  • Measures voltage levels to ensure the fence is functioning correctly.

Fence Monitoring Devices (Optional)

  • Advanced systems include remote monitoring via GSM or app-based solutions, providing real-time alerts for breaches.

Advantages of Including a Siren Kit

  1. Immediate Intrusion Alerts: Loud sirens and visible strobe lights scare off intruders.
  2. Real-Time Notifications: Alarm systems can notify you or your security company of a breach.
  3. Enhanced Deterrence: The combination of electric shocks, alarms, and lights significantly deters trespassers.
  4. Integration: Sirens can work seamlessly with other security systems like CCTV.

Conclusion

An electric fencing system with a siren kit provides robust, multi-layered security for homes, farms, and businesses. By combining physical deterrence, electric shocks, and audible/visual alarms, it ensures both active and passive protection of your perimeter.

Would you like guidance on choosing specific brands, installation tips, or cost estimates?